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Baxter International Inc. (BAX) Stock Fundamental Analysis & AI Rating 2026

BAX NYSE Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus DE CIK: 0000010456
Updated This Month • Analysis: Mar 19, 2026 • SEC Data: 2025-12-31
Combined AI Rating
SELL
80% Confidence
STRONG AGREEMENT
SELL
78% Conf
SELL
81% Conf

📊 BAX Key Takeaways

Revenue: $11.2B
Net Margin: -8.5%
Free Cash Flow: $332.0M
Current Ratio: 2.31x
Debt/Equity: 1.54x
EPS: $-1.87
AI Rating: SELL with 78% confidence
Baxter International Inc. (BAX) receives a SELL rating with 80% confidence from our AI fundamental analysis based on SEC 10-K filings. With revenue of $11.2B, net profit margin of -8.5%, and return on equity (ROE) of -15.6%, Baxter International Inc. demonstrates mixed fundamentals in the Healthcare sector. Below is our complete BAX stock analysis for 2026.

Is Baxter International Inc. (BAX) a Good Investment?

Claude

Baxter is experiencing severe profitability deterioration with negative operating and net margins despite revenue growth, indicating fundamental operational challenges rather than cyclical weakness. The company is burning shareholder value with negative ROE (-15.6%) and ROA (-4.8%), while maintaining elevated debt levels (1.54x D/E) that limit financial flexibility to address underlying issues.

ChatGPT

Baxter shows modest top-line growth and remains free-cash-flow positive, but that growth is not translating into healthy profitability. Negative operating income, a sizable net loss, weak interest coverage, and elevated leverage point to strained earnings quality and limited financial flexibility until margins recover meaningfully.

Why Buy Baxter International Inc. Stock? BAX Key Strengths

Claude
  • + Positive revenue growth of 5.7% YoY demonstrates continued market demand
  • + Healthy liquidity position with 2.31x current ratio and $2.0B cash providing operational flexibility
  • + Positive operating cash flow of $845M and free cash flow of $332M showing some cash generation despite net losses
ChatGPT
  • + Revenue grew 5.7% year over year, indicating underlying demand remains intact
  • + Liquidity is solid with a 2.31x current ratio and $1.97B in cash
  • + Operating cash flow and free cash flow remain positive, supporting ongoing operations and investment

BAX Stock Risks: Baxter International Inc. Investment Risks

Claude
  • ! Significant operating losses (-$308M) and net losses (-$957M) indicating core business profitability crisis
  • ! Deteriorating earnings per share (-47.2% YoY decline) suggests accelerating value destruction
  • ! High leverage (1.54x D/E, $9.4B long-term debt) with negative interest coverage (-1.1x) creates vulnerability if operational performance doesn't improve
  • ! Negative returns on equity and assets signal poor capital allocation and operational inefficiency
ChatGPT
  • ! Operating and net margins are negative, showing the business is not currently converting sales into profits
  • ! High leverage with $9.44B of long-term debt and 1.54x debt-to-equity increases balance-sheet risk
  • ! Negative interest coverage indicates earnings are insufficient to comfortably support debt servicing

Key Metrics to Watch

Claude
  • * Operating margin trend and path to profitability in next 2-3 quarters
  • * Gross margin sustainability and whether 30.1% can be maintained
  • * Debt reduction progress and interest coverage ratio recovery to positive territory
ChatGPT
  • * Operating margin recovery and sustained improvement in net income
  • * Free cash flow expansion alongside reduction in long-term debt or stronger interest coverage

Baxter International Inc. (BAX) Financial Metrics & Key Ratios

Revenue
$11.2B
Net Income
$-957.0M
EPS (Diluted)
$-1.87
Free Cash Flow
$332.0M
Total Assets
$20.1B
Cash Position
$2.0B

💡 AI Analyst Insight

The relatively thin 3.0% FCF margin may limit capital allocation flexibility. Strong liquidity with a 2.31x current ratio provides a solid financial cushion.

BAX Profit Margin, ROE & Profitability Analysis

Gross Margin 30.1%
Operating Margin -2.7%
Net Margin -8.5%
ROE -15.6%
ROA -4.8%
FCF Margin 3.0%

BAX vs Healthcare Sector: How Baxter International Inc. Compares

How Baxter International Inc. compares to Healthcare sector averages

Net Margin
BAX -8.5%
vs
Sector Avg 12.0%
BAX Sector
ROE
BAX -15.6%
vs
Sector Avg 15.0%
BAX Sector
Current Ratio
BAX 2.3x
vs
Sector Avg 2.0x
BAX Sector
Debt/Equity
BAX 1.5x
vs
Sector Avg 0.6x
BAX Sector

Sector benchmarks are approximate industry averages. Actual sector performance may vary.

Is Baxter International Inc. Stock Overvalued? BAX Valuation Analysis 2026

Based on fundamental analysis, Baxter International Inc. shows some fundamental concerns relative to the Healthcare sector in 2026.

Return on Equity
-15.6%
Sector avg: 15%
Net Profit Margin
-8.5%
Sector avg: 12%
Revenue Growth
N/A
Year-over-year
Debt/Equity
1.54x
Sector avg: 0.6x

Note: This is a fundamental analysis based on SEC filings. For P/E ratio, price targets, and market-based valuation, consult financial data providers. This is not investment advice.

Baxter International Inc. Balance Sheet: BAX Debt, Cash & Liquidity

Current Ratio
2.31x
Quick Ratio
1.56x
Debt/Equity
1.54x
Debt/Assets
69.6%
Interest Coverage
-1.06x
Long-term Debt
$9.4B

BAX Revenue & Earnings Growth: 5-Year Financial Trend

BAX 5-year financial data: Year 2021: Revenue $12.8B, Net Income $1.0B, EPS $1.93. Year 2022: Revenue $15.1B, Net Income $1.1B, EPS $2.13. Year 2023: Revenue $14.8B, Net Income $1.3B, EPS $2.53. Year 2024: Revenue $10.6B, Net Income -$2.4B, EPS $-4.83. Year 2025: Revenue $11.2B, Net Income $2.7B, EPS $5.23.
Revenue
Net Income
EPS (right axis)

5-Year Trend Summary: Baxter International Inc.'s revenue has declined by 12% over the 5-year period, indicating business contraction. The most recent EPS of $5.23 reflects profitable operations.

BAX Revenue Growth, EPS Growth & YoY Performance

Revenue Growth
N/A
Year-over-year
Net Income Growth
N/A
Year-over-year
EPS Growth
N/A
Earnings per share
FCF Margin
3.0%
Free cash flow / Revenue

BAX Quarterly Earnings & Performance

Quarterly financial performance data for Baxter International Inc. including revenue, net income, and earnings per share.
Quarter Revenue Net Income EPS
Q3 2025 $2.7B -$46.0M $-0.09
Q2 2025 $2.7B $91.0M $0.18
Q1 2025 $2.5B $37.0M $0.07
Q3 2024 $2.6B -$137.0M $-0.27
Q2 2024 $3.7B -$97.0M $-0.19
Q1 2024 $3.5B $37.0M $0.07
Q3 2023 $3.6B $2.4B $4.76
Q2 2023 $3.6B -$97.0M $-0.19

Data sourced from SEC EDGAR 10-Q quarterly filings. Figures may represent quarterly or cumulative values.

Baxter International Inc. Dividends, Buybacks & Capital Allocation

Operating Cash Flow
$845.0M
Cash generated from operations
Capital Expenditures
$513.0M
Investment in assets
Dividends Paid
$348.0M
Returned to shareholders

BAX SEC Filings: Latest 10-K & 10-Q Analysis

Access official SEC EDGAR filings for Baxter International Inc. (CIK: 0000010456)

📋 Recent SEC Filings

Date Form Document Action
Mar 23, 2026 DEF 14A bax-20260320.htm View →
Mar 19, 2026 8-K d267248d8k.htm View →
Mar 16, 2026 8-K d114675d8k.htm View →
Mar 10, 2026 4 xslF345X05/wk-form4_1773173332.xml View →
Mar 10, 2026 4 xslF345X05/wk-form4_1773173275.xml View →

Frequently Asked Questions about BAX

What is the AI rating for BAX?

Baxter International Inc. (BAX) has a Combined AI Rating of SELL from Claude (SELL) and ChatGPT (SELL) with 80% combined confidence, based on fundamental analysis of SEC EDGAR filings.

What are BAX's key strengths?

Claude: Positive revenue growth of 5.7% YoY demonstrates continued market demand. Healthy liquidity position with 2.31x current ratio and $2.0B cash providing operational flexibility. ChatGPT: Revenue grew 5.7% year over year, indicating underlying demand remains intact. Liquidity is solid with a 2.31x current ratio and $1.97B in cash.

What are the risks of investing in BAX?

Claude: Significant operating losses (-$308M) and net losses (-$957M) indicating core business profitability crisis. Deteriorating earnings per share (-47.2% YoY decline) suggests accelerating value destruction. ChatGPT: Operating and net margins are negative, showing the business is not currently converting sales into profits. High leverage with $9.44B of long-term debt and 1.54x debt-to-equity increases balance-sheet risk.

What is BAX's revenue and growth?

Baxter International Inc. reported revenue of $11.2B.

Does BAX pay dividends?

Baxter International Inc. pays dividends, with $348.0M distributed to shareholders in the trailing twelve months.

Where can I find BAX SEC filings?

Official SEC filings for Baxter International Inc. (CIK: 0000010456) including 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K reports are available on SEC EDGAR.

What is BAX's EPS?

Baxter International Inc. has a diluted EPS of $-1.87.

How is the AI analysis conducted?

Two independent AI systems — Claude (Anthropic) and ChatGPT (OpenAI) — analyze SEC EDGAR filings including 10-K annual reports and 10-Q quarterly reports. Each AI evaluates financial health, profitability ratios, balance sheet strength, and growth metrics. The combined rating reflects both perspectives for balanced insights.

Is BAX a good stock to buy right now?

Based on our AI fundamental analysis in April 2026, Baxter International Inc. has a SELL rating with 80% confidence. Review the strengths and risks sections above before making a decision. This is not investment advice.

Is BAX stock overvalued or undervalued?

Valuation metrics for BAX: ROE of -15.6% (sector avg: 15%), net margin of -8.5% (sector avg: 12%). Compare these metrics with sector averages to assess valuation.

Should I buy BAX stock in 2026?

Our dual AI analysis gives Baxter International Inc. a combined SELL rating for 2026. Revenue is data pending, with profitability at or below sector average. Always conduct your own research.

What is BAX's free cash flow?

Baxter International Inc.'s operating cash flow is $845.0M, with capital expenditures of $513.0M. FCF margin is 3.0%.

How does BAX compare to other Healthcare stocks?

Vs Healthcare sector averages: Net margin -8.5% (avg: 12%), ROE -15.6% (avg: 15%), current ratio 2.31 (avg: 2).

Is Baxter International Inc. carrying too much debt?

BAX has a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.54x, which is above the Healthcare sector average of 0.6x. However, the current ratio of 2.31 suggests adequate short-term liquidity.

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Disclaimer: This analysis is generated by Claude AI (Anthropic) and ChatGPT (OpenAI) based on publicly available SEC EDGAR filings. It does not include stock price data and should not be considered financial advice. All fundamental data is sourced from SEC public domain filings. Always conduct your own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions.
Data Source: SEC EDGAR | Analysis Date: Mar 19, 2026 | Data as of: 2025-12-31 | Powered by Claude AI